What is OEE Formula : Understanding and Improving Overall Equipment Efficiency

Written by Ravinder Singh

Nov 24, 2025

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Competitiveness in the industrial sector is largely based on the performance of production equipment. One of the main indicators used to measure this performance is OEE, or Overall Equipment Effectiveness. However, the question “What is OEE formula?” remains a complex one for many plant and production managers. Insufficient understanding of this concept can pose a major risk of sub-optimizing resources and increasing production costs in plants.

OEE measures three factors: availability, performance and quality. These components help identify potential losses in equipment. Without a good grasp of OEE, a company risks facing unexpected downtime and unstable production quality, thus increasing overall costs. Consequently, failure to clearly identify the causes behind low OEE could seriously damage a plant’s productivity.

To improve OEE, several levers can be put in place, including the integration of shop floor digitalization solutions such as those offered by TeepTrak. These solutions enable real-time monitoring of performance, enabling informed decision-making. Regular measurement of indicators such as TRS/OEE, and reliance on continuous improvement methods such as Lean, are also highly recommended.

A typical case of OEE improvement can be found in a textile factory where TeepTrak was deployed. The plant was facing a problem of high downtime, decreasing their overall OEE. Using TeepTrak, they were able to identify that the main causes were due to unplanned maintenance. Switching to preventive maintenance, using data provided by TeepTrak, enabled the plant to reduce its unplanned downtime by 30%, significantly improving their OEE.

In conclusion, understanding and optimizing OEE is crucial for any industrial site seeking to maximize its efficiency and profitability. Starting with an audit of the current state, implementing real-time monitoring solutions, and prioritizing areas for improvement are essential steps. Those who embark on this path will see not only productivity increases, but also significant cost savings. That’s why investing in solutions like those offered by TeepTrak can be a wise choice for digitizing your production and gaining greater visibility over performance.

FAQ

Question 1: How do I calculate my plant’s OEE?

To calculate OEE, three factors need to be taken into account: availability, performance and quality. This data is used to establish a percentage that reflects the true efficiency of your equipment.

Question 2: What impact does a low OEE have on production?

Low OEE indicates significant losses in production processes, which can translate into unplanned downtime, poor quality and reduced efficiency, directly affecting costs.

Question 3: Where do I start to improve my OEE?

Start by accurately measuring your current OEE using real-time tracking solutions like those offered by TeepTrak. Then identify the causes of major losses and address them through continuous improvement initiatives.

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